The acronym BDS officially stands for Boycott, Divestment
and Sanctions, a campaign targeted at the State of Israel for its alleged
violations of international law.
A common slogan refers to Israel ’s “illegal occupation”. This
and other outlandish claims made by proponents of BDS, such as the suggestion
that Israel practices a form or apartheid, or that the modern State of Israel
is a reincarnation of the third Reich may be short on factual or logical
underpinnings but they appear to make for good political point scoring
(something which incidentally should be thoroughly unimpressive to anyone who
is genuinely interested in notions of justice or truth).
However, much to the chagrin of the BDS crowd, a recent
ruling by the French Court of Appeal has shown that propaganda is no substitute
for law. A case brought by the PLO/PA against Veolia Transport, Alsthom
Transport and Alsthom, was dismissed, with the justices in the process awarding
costs against the PLO/PA to the tune of €90,000.
The crux of the Palestinian complaint was that in
constructing the Jerusalem
light rail project, which extends into the eastern suburbs of the city (areas
claimed by the PLO/PA to be occupied Palestinian territory), Veolia and its
partners were in breach of international law.
Accordingly, the PLO/PA sued in the French courts seeking
damages, citing various clauses of the Geneva
and Hague conventions, specifically article 49 of the 4th Geneva
Convention which states that “the Occupying Power shall not deport or transfer
parts of its own civilian population into the territory it occupies”.
The French court, setting aside propaganda and basing their
judgement solely on what the law says told us that;
1) The occupation by Israel
does not of itself violate any international law. Rather, even under the terms
of the laws of occupation, Israel
is the lawful authority in civilian matters in East
Jerusalem .
2) The relevant international treaties place obligations and prohibitions
on States, not on individuals or companies. In addition, the PLO/PA is not a
state and so it has no basis for a claim under these conventions.
3) Furthermore, the international treaties relate to high contracting
parties, i.e. signatories of the conventions. As neither the PLO or PA has signed
these conventions they have no basis for claiming under their respective terms.
Make no mistake, this is a severe blow to proponents of BDS and a victory for the State of Israel in the face of PA/PLO threats to bring Israel before international legal bodies. So the next time you hear the phrase “Israel ’s illegal occupation", or
that Israeli settlements are in breach of international law, just remember what
BDS really stands for.
The original report (for French speakers) is here
Great article , also read the rest of your blog posts......hope to read more of your posts keep at it !
ReplyDeleteRegards
Stan